基于量子加密算法的电力物联网网关数据安全采集方法

张静鑫; 陈超; 张平

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2025022

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基于量子加密算法的电力物联网网关数据安全采集方法

研究 | 更新时间：2025-07-04

- 基于量子加密算法的电力物联网网关数据安全采集方法
- Secure Data Collection Method Based on Quantum Encryption Algorithm for Power IoT Gateway
- 天地一体化信息网络 2025年6卷第2期页码：97-104
- 作者机构：
  
  安徽明生恒卓科技有限公司，安徽合肥230039
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "张静鑫（1978- ），男，本科，助理工程师，主要研究方向为电力设备、数据安全、加密算法、物联网等。" ]
  陈超（1979- ），男，硕士，中级工程师，主要研究方向为电力设备、量子加密等。
  张平，cdxv656694@163.com
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2025022
  中图分类号： TP309.7
- 收稿日期：2025-01-11，
  
  修回日期：2025-05-11，
  
  纸质出版日期：2025-06-20
- 稿件说明：
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张静鑫,陈超,张平.基于量子加密算法的电力物联网网关数据安全采集方法[J].天地一体化信息网络,2025,06(02):97-104.

ZHANG Jingxin,CHEN Chao,ZHANG Ping.Secure Data Collection Method Based on Quantum Encryption Algorithm for Power IoT Gateway[J].Space-Integrated-Ground Information Networks,2025,06(02):97-104.
张静鑫,陈超,张平.基于量子加密算法的电力物联网网关数据安全采集方法[J].天地一体化信息网络,2025,06(02):97-104. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2025022.

ZHANG Jingxin,CHEN Chao,ZHANG Ping.Secure Data Collection Method Based on Quantum Encryption Algorithm for Power IoT Gateway[J].Space-Integrated-Ground Information Networks,2025,06(02):97-104. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2025022.

摘要

为了实现电力物联网网关数据安全、高效率采集，提出基于量子加密算法的电力物联网网关数据安全采集方法。通过分析电力物联网体系架构，明确电力物联网网关数据的生成逻辑；基于特定架构层次，提取网关数据属性特征向量；基于量子加密算法，通过特征向量选择二维Henon混沌映射方式获取原始量子密钥；对不同量子态下的原始密钥进行编码处理，输出具有安全密钥信息的比特序列；基于输出安全密钥进行加解密、用户验证操作、同步二次加密与数据采集指令执行，在数据传输与通信过程中实现电力物联网网关数据的安全采集。实验结果表明，设计方法有效处理JSON、XML、Protobuf等多种格式的网关数据，整体数据加密时间较短，均未超过180 ms。数据平均丢包率在0.07~0.14之间浮动、平均吞吐量最高值达到8.2×10

，具有较高的数据采集安全性与采集效率。

Abstract

In order to realize the secure and high-efficiency collection of electric power IoT gateway data

the secure collection method of electric power IoT gateway data based on quantum encryption algorithm is proposed. By analyzing the architectur

e of electric power IoT

the generation logic of electric power IoT gateway data is clarified. Based on the specific architectural level

the attribute feature vector of the gateway data is extracted. Based on the quantum encryption algorithm

the original quantum key is obtained by selecting the two-dimensional Henon chaotic mapping method through the feature vector. The original keys in different quantum states are encoded and processed to output the bit sequences with the information of security key. Based on the output security key

encryption

decryption

user authentication operation

synchronized secondary encryption and data acquisition instruction execution are carried out to realize the secure data acquisition of electric power IoT gateway data in the process of data transmission and communication. The experimental results show that the designed method can effectively handle gateway data in various formats such as JSON

XML

Protobuf

etc. The overall data encryption time is short

not exceeding 180 ms. The average packet loss rate of the data fluctuates from 0.07 to 0.14

and the highest average throughput value reaches 8.2 × 10

which provides high data collection security and collection efficiency.

关键词

Keywords

references

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