高动态北斗接收机PLL性能优化研究

陈朝; 朱梦双; 周一帆; 郭鑫

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2025033

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高动态北斗接收机PLL性能优化研究

应用 | 更新时间：2025-10-27

- 高动态北斗接收机PLL性能优化研究
- Research on Adaptive Smoothing Nonlinear PLL Performance Optimization for High Dynamics BeiDou Receivers
- 天地一体化信息网络 2025年6卷第3期页码：110-117
- 作者机构：
  
  1.智慧地球重点实验室，北京 100029
  2.中国地质大学（武汉）机械与电子信息学院，湖北武汉430074
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "陈朝（1974- ），女，副教授，主要研究方向为无线通信、雷达通信和混沌通信等。" ]
  [ "朱梦双（2002-），男，主要研究方向为卫星通信。" ]
  [ "周一帆（2001-），男，主要研究方向为卫星通信。" ]
  [ "郭鑫（2002-），男，主要研究方向为无线通信。" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  智慧地球重点实验室基金资助项目(KF2023YB01-04)
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2025033
  中图分类号： TN911.8
- 收稿：2025-06-09，
  
  修回：2025-08-17，
  
  纸质出版：2025-09-20
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
陈朝,朱梦双,周一帆等.高动态北斗接收机PLL性能优化研究[J].天地一体化信息网络,2025,06(03):110-117.

CHEN Zhao,ZHU Mengshuang,ZHOU Yifan,et al.Research on Adaptive Smoothing Nonlinear PLL Performance Optimization for High Dynamics BeiDou Receivers[J].Space-Integrated-Ground Information Networks,2025,06(03):110-117.
陈朝,朱梦双,周一帆等.高动态北斗接收机PLL性能优化研究[J].天地一体化信息网络,2025,06(03):110-117. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2025033.

CHEN Zhao,ZHU Mengshuang,ZHOU Yifan,et al.Research on Adaptive Smoothing Nonlinear PLL Performance Optimization for High Dynamics BeiDou Receivers[J].Space-Integrated-Ground Information Networks,2025,06(03):110-117. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2025033.

摘要

针对高动态环境下北斗卫星接收机锁相环（phase locked loop，PLL）PLL的性能优化问题，提出了一种基于自适应光滑非线性函数的三阶锁相环设计方法，解决了传统分段非线性环路中的相位突变和噪声敏感性问题。仿真实验结果显示该方法在复杂噪声环境和动态场景下的稳定性、收敛速度及抗干扰能力更佳，验证了其在复杂动态环境下的鲁棒性与实用性。通过理论创新与实验验证，为高动态全球导航卫星系统接收机提供了兼具快速响应与强抗扰能力的PLL解决方案，具有明确的工程应用前景。

Abstract

This paper addressed the performance optimization of the BeiDou satellite receiver phase-locked loop in high-dynamic environments by proposing a third-order PLL design based on an adaptive smooth nonlinear function. Through an innovative approach

it resolved the issues of phase mutation and noise sensitivity inherent in traditional piecewise nonlinear loops. Simulation experiments demonstrated superior stability

convergence speed

and anti-interference capability under complex noise conditions and dynamic scenarios

validating its robustness and practicality in highly dynamic environments. By combining theoretical innovation with experimental verification

this research provided a PLL solution for high-dynamic GNSS receivers that balanced rapid response with strong disturbance resistance

offering clear prospects for engineering applications.

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references

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