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1. 中国电子科技集团第五十四研究所,河北 石家庄 050081
2. 西安电子科技大学综合业务网理论及关键技术国家重点实验室,陕西 西安 710071
3. 北京邮电大学信息与通信工程学院,北京 100876
[ "国晓博(1985-),中国电子科技集团第五十四研究所高级工程师,主要研究方向为天地一体化信息网络、软件定义网络" ]
[ "任智源(1983-),西安电子科技大学副教授,硕士生导师,主要研究方向为面向卫星网络、无人机网络等高动态场景的网络计算,业务驱动的可编程网络设计与开发平台等" ]
[ "程文驰(1986-),西安电子科技大学教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向为后5G/6G通信网络关键技术、无线网络时延管控、全双工、卫星互联网等" ]
[ "纪哲(1989-),北京邮电大学信息与通信工程学院讲师,主要研究方向为空天信息网络、机器学习等" ]
网络出版日期:2021-06,
纸质出版日期:2021-06-20
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国晓博, 任智源, 程文驰, 等. 低轨卫星网络中业务图驱动的星间协作计算方案[J]. 天地一体化信息网络, 2021,2(2):35-44.
Xiaobo GUO, Zhiyuan REN, Wenchi CHENG, et al. Inter-Satellite Cooperative Computing Scheme Driven by Business Graph in LEO Satellite Network[J]. Space-integrated-ground information networks, 2021, 2(2): 35-44.
国晓博, 任智源, 程文驰, 等. 低轨卫星网络中业务图驱动的星间协作计算方案[J]. 天地一体化信息网络, 2021,2(2):35-44. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-8930.2021018.
Xiaobo GUO, Zhiyuan REN, Wenchi CHENG, et al. Inter-Satellite Cooperative Computing Scheme Driven by Business Graph in LEO Satellite Network[J]. Space-integrated-ground information networks, 2021, 2(2): 35-44. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-8930.2021018.
低轨卫星网络具备覆盖范围广、星地链路短等优点,成为当前的热点研究领域。针对将业务卸载到云计算中心产生过高传输时延的问题,提出在低轨卫星网络中实现业务图驱动的星间协作计算方法。该方法首先依托加权时间扩展图模型,屏蔽低轨卫星网络的动态性;之后联合多颗卫星的计算资源和星间链路资源,将有向无环图形式的业务调度到传输路径内的卫星上,实现业务在低轨卫星网络内的“边传输边计算”。仿真结果表明,当数据量取5 MB时,星间协同计算的时延性能相比地面云计算提高了58.9%。
Low earth orbit-satellite network (LEO-SN) has the advantages of wide coverage and short satellite-to-earth link
and has become a current hot research fi eld.A business graph-driven inter-satellite collaborative computing method in LEO-SN was proposed to solve the problem of high transmission delay when the task was offl oaded to the cloud computing center.This method shielded the dynamics of LEO-SN by relying on the weighted time expansion graph model
combined multiple satellite computing resources
and dispatches tasks in the form of a directed acyclic graph to the satellites in the transmission path
thereby realizing the "computing while transmitting” of user services in the satellite cluster.The simulation results showed that when the data volume was 5 MB
the latency performance of on-orbit collaborative computing was improved by 58.9% compared to ground cloud computing.
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