星载多波束相控阵馈电反射面天线研究

杨涛; 李磊; 邹永庆

doi:10.11959/j.issn.2096-8930.2022016

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星载多波束相控阵馈电反射面天线研究

专题：卫星互联网空间载荷 | 更新时间：2024-06-03

- 星载多波束相控阵馈电反射面天线研究
- Research on Spaceborne Multi-Beam Phased Array Fed Refl ector Antenna
- 天地一体化信息网络 2022年3卷第2期页码：12-19
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所，安徽合肥 230088
  2. 中国电子科技集团公司电子科学研究院，北京 100041
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "杨涛（1986-），中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所高级工程师，主要研究方向为相控阵天线等" ]
  [ "李磊（1972-），中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所研究员，主要研究方向为相控阵天线等" ]
  [ "邹永庆（1962-），中国电子科技集团公司电子科学研究院研究员，博士生导师，中国电子科技集团公司首席科学家，主要研究方向为卫星通信、相控阵及数字阵列技术等" ]
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.2096-8930.2022016
  中图分类号： TP957
- 网络出版日期：2022-06，
  
  纸质出版日期：2022-06-20
- 稿件说明：
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杨涛, 李磊, 邹永庆. 星载多波束相控阵馈电反射面天线研究[J]. 天地一体化信息网络, 2022,3(2):12-19.

Tao YANG, Lei LI, Yongqing ZOU. Research on Spaceborne Multi-Beam Phased Array Fed Refl ector Antenna[J]. Space-integrated-ground information networks, 2022, 3(2): 12-19.
杨涛, 李磊, 邹永庆. 星载多波束相控阵馈电反射面天线研究[J]. 天地一体化信息网络, 2022,3(2):12-19. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.2096-8930.2022016.

Tao YANG, Lei LI, Yongqing ZOU. Research on Spaceborne Multi-Beam Phased Array Fed Refl ector Antenna[J]. Space-integrated-ground information networks, 2022, 3(2): 12-19. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.2096-8930.2022016.

摘要

星载多波束天线是解决卫星大容量高速率通信业务需求的主要手段之一，多波束天线被广泛应用于各种卫星通信系统。对星载相控阵多波束天线、透镜多波束天线、常规反射面多波束天线和相控阵馈电反射面多波束天线等多种形式的天线进行分析，提出一种新型相控阵馈电反射面多波束天线，给出相应的设计方法，并研制原理样机进行验证。该天线具有收发共口径、阵列规模小，成本低，波束数量可扩展、可快速捷变，功率动态调用效率高，与平台适装性好等特点。相比二维相控阵天线体制，该天线可实现更多的波束数量；相比反射面多波束天线，又能实现全部波束的捷变扫描以及阵面功率93%~97%的集中调用能力。

Abstract

Spaceborne multi-beam antenna is one of the main means to meet the needs of high-capacity and high-speed satellite communication services

and is widely used in various satellite communication systems.Various forms of antennas

such as spaceborne phased array multi-beam antenna

lens multi-beam antenna

conventional refl ector multi-beam antenna and phased array fed reflector multi-beam antenna were introduced.Here

a novel phased array fed reflector multi-beam antenna was demonstrated

the corresponding design method was given

and the prototype was developed and verifi ed.The proposed antenna has the characteristics of transmitting and receiving common aperture

small array size

low cost

scalable beam quantity

fast agility

high dynamic deployment effi ciency as well as good platform adaptability.Compared with the two-dimensional phased array antenna system

the antenna could achieved more beams.Compared with the multi-beam refl ector antenna

it could also realized the agility scanning of all beams and the centralized call ability of 93%~97%.

关键词

Keywords

references

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面向星地融合网络的低轨卫星多波束成形技术

电磁调控液晶相控阵天线发展现状