巨型星座路由技术综述

张佳鑫; 常朝阳; 张易隆; 李睿; 王凯巍; 张兴

doi:10.11959/j.issn.2096-8930.2024001

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巨型星座路由技术综述

专题：卫星互联网体系架构及相关技术 | 更新时间：2024-06-03

- 巨型星座路由技术综述
- Survey on Routing Technology of Mega Constellation
- 天地一体化信息网络 2024年5卷第1期页码：2-13
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 泛网无线教育部重点实验室，北京 100876
  2. 北京邮电大学信息与通信工程学院，北京 100876
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "张佳鑫（1990− ），男，北京邮电大学信息与通信工程学院副教授、硕士生导师，主要研究方向为卫星地面融合网络、算力网络与智慧社区等" ]
  [ "常朝阳（2000− ），男，北京邮电大学硕士生，主要研究方向为大规模卫星星座组网及控制技术" ]
  [ "张易隆（2000− ），男，北京邮电大学硕士生，主要研究方向为星地融合网络" ]
  [ "李睿（1999− ），男，北京邮电大学硕士生，主要研究方向为6G通信与边缘计算、卫星与蜂窝通信融合" ]
  [ "王凯巍（1999− ），女，北京邮电大学硕士生，主要研究方向为 5G 边缘计算系统与应用研发、大数据及应用研发" ]
  [ "张兴（1980− ），男，北京邮电大学信息与通信工程学院教授、博士生导师，主要研究方向为5G /6G移动通信系统、移动边缘计算与数据分析、卫星互联网" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助;The Fundamental Research Funds for the Centra Universities(2023ZCJH09);国家自然科学基金资助项目;The National Natural Science Foundation of China(61901048);国家自然科学基金资助项目;The National Natural Science Foundation of China(62071063);国家重点研发计划资助项目;National Key Research and Development Program of China(2022YFB2902501);国家重点研发计划资助项目;National Key Research and Development Program of China(2020YFB1807903)
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.2096-8930.2024001
  中图分类号： TN927.2
- 网络首发：2024-03，
  
  纸质出版：2024-03-20
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
张佳鑫, 常朝阳, 张易隆, 等. 巨型星座路由技术综述[J]. 天地一体化信息网络, 2024,5(1):2-13.

Jiaxin ZHANG, Zhaoyang CHANG, Yilong ZHANG, et al. Survey on Routing Technology of Mega Constellation[J]. Space-Integrated-Ground Information Networks, 2024, 5(1): 2-13.
张佳鑫, 常朝阳, 张易隆, 等. 巨型星座路由技术综述[J]. 天地一体化信息网络, 2024,5(1):2-13. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.2096-8930.2024001.

Jiaxin ZHANG, Zhaoyang CHANG, Yilong ZHANG, et al. Survey on Routing Technology of Mega Constellation[J]. Space-Integrated-Ground Information Networks, 2024, 5(1): 2-13. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.2096-8930.2024001.

摘要

针对当前卫星星座巨型化趋势，分析巨型星座的特点，从组网传输和业务需求两方面总结巨型星座路由的能力要求，包含信令开销、负载均衡、故障处理、QoS保障等4个方面，并针对性地分析适用于巨型星座的路由方法、典型算法及其表现。展望软件定义网络、区域划分、人工智能、算力路由等4种支撑巨型星座路由的相关技术方向，以期对6G卫星互联网建设提供参考。

Abstract

With the continuous expansion of satellite constellation

this paper analyzed the characteristics of mega constellation

and summarized the capability requirements of routing algorithms for mega constellation from two aspects of networking transmission and service requirements

included reducing signaling overhead

load balancing

fault recovery

and guaranteeing QoS.In addition

it introduced the routing methods

algorithms

and their performances that were applicable to mega constellation.It looked forward to the future related technology directions for mega constellation

included software defined network

area division management

artificial intelligence

and computing power routing

with the aim of providing reference for the construction of 6G satellite Internet.

关键词

Keywords

references

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