面向6G的低轨卫星通信系统移动性管理技术

陆航; 张佳鑫; 王海旭

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2025005

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面向6G的低轨卫星通信系统移动性管理技术

研究 | 更新时间：2025-04-10

- 面向6G的低轨卫星通信系统移动性管理技术
- Mobility Management Technologies for 6G-Oriented Low Earth Orbit Satellite Communication Systems
- 天地一体化信息网络 2025年6卷第1期页码：35-44
- 作者机构：
  
  北京邮电大学信息与通信工程学院，泛网无线通信教育部重点实验室，北京100876
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "陆航（2001- ），男，北京邮电大学信息与通信工程学院硕士生，主要研究方向为卫星通信。" ]
  [ "张佳鑫（1990- ），男，北京邮电大学信息与通信工程学院副教授，博士生导师，主要研究方向为空天地一体化信息网络、边缘计算等。" ]
  [ "王海旭（2001- ），男，北京邮电大学信息与通信工程学院硕士生，主要研究方向为卫星通信。" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  国家重点研发计划资助项目(2022YFB2902501);北京邮电大学基本科研业务费项目(2023ZCJH09);北京市海淀区金桥种子基金(S2024161)
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2025005
  中图分类号： TN927.2
- 收稿：2024-11-12，
  
  修回：2025-02-11，
  
  纸质出版：2025-03-20
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
陆航,张佳鑫,王海旭.面向6G的低轨卫星通信系统移动性管理技术[J].天地一体化信息网络,2025,06(01):35-44.

LU Hang,ZHANG Jiaxin,WANG Haixu.Mobility Management Technologies for 6G-Oriented Low Earth Orbit Satellite Communication Systems[J].Space-Integrated-Ground Information Networks,2025,06(01):35-44.
陆航,张佳鑫,王海旭.面向6G的低轨卫星通信系统移动性管理技术[J].天地一体化信息网络,2025,06(01):35-44. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2025005.

LU Hang,ZHANG Jiaxin,WANG Haixu.Mobility Management Technologies for 6G-Oriented Low Earth Orbit Satellite Communication Systems[J].Space-Integrated-Ground Information Networks,2025,06(01):35-44. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2025005.

摘要

低轨卫星系统凭借其全球覆盖、低时延等独特优势，结合星地直连的通信方式，在增强全球通信能力方面展现出巨大潜力，将成为下一代通信网络的重要组成部分。然而，该系统在移动性管理上面临诸多挑战，包括频繁的卫星切换、复杂的信令交互以及切换资源的分配管理等。为了推动低轨卫星移动性管理的发展，首先围绕架构设计、切换机制、业务连续性管理方面概述了近年来在该领域的相关进展，然后给出面向6G的低轨卫星移动性管理增强技术，最后探讨未来面临的机遇与挑战。

Abstract

The LEO satellite system

with its unique advantages such as global coverage and low latency

combined with the direct satellite-to-ground communication method

has shown great potential in enhancing global communication capabilities and will become an important part of next-generation communication network. However

the system faces many challenges in mobility management

including frequent satellite handovers

complex signaling interactions

and allocation and management of handover resources. To better advance the development of mobility management in LEO satellite communication systems

this paper first provided an overview of recent progress in mobility management related to architecture design

handover mechanisms

and traffic continuity management. It then presented mobility management enhancement technologies for 6G LEO satellite systems. Finally

this paper discussed the opportunities and challenges that future LEO satellite communication systems may face in mobility management.

关键词

Keywords

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